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Neutron

Reusable medium-lift rocket targeting 13 t to LEO; pad delivery targeted Q4 2026, and Rocket Lab says the window for a 2026 debut is narrowing.

Verified 2026-09-24

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Systems cutaway

Systems
Neutron — systems cutaway schematicPropulsion
9× Archimedes engines (LOX/methane) on first stage; qualification testing at NASA Stennis; 1,485,000 lbf total liftoff thrust.
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Structures
Carbon composite construction; captive clamshell fairing integral to first stage; 7 m diameter.
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Recovery
First stage and integral fairing return to launch site (RTLS) or downrange landing; designed for high flight-rate reuse.
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Neutron43 m
Propulsion↗

9× Archimedes engines (LOX/methane) on first stage; qualification testing at NASA Stennis; 1,485,000 lbf total liftoff thrust.

Structures↗

Carbon composite construction; captive clamshell fairing integral to first stage; 7 m diameter.

Recovery↗

First stage and integral fairing return to launch site (RTLS) or downrange landing; designed for high flight-rate reuse.

Specs & Metrics

Payload to LEO ↑ better
13,000 kg
Maximum payload mass deliverable to low Earth orbit (~200–400 km circular), in the vehicle's stated reference configuration.
Liftoff Thrust ↑ better
6603 kN
1,485,000 lbf from 9 Archimedes engines, converted
Total first-stage thrust at liftoff (sea-level), in kilonewtons, summing all active engines and solid strap-ons.
Vehicle Height ↓ better
43 m
Full stack height at liftoff, in metres, including fairing or spacecraft.

Subsystems

propulsion↗

9× Archimedes engines (LOX/methane) on first stage; qualification testing at NASA Stennis; 1,485,000 lbf total liftoff thrust.

structures↗

Carbon composite construction; captive clamshell fairing integral to first stage; 7 m diameter.

recovery↗

First stage and integral fairing return to launch site (RTLS) or downrange landing; designed for high flight-rate reuse.

Program roadmap

Neutron program roadmap2026 Q4SlippedNeutron delivered to the pad at…↗2026 Q4PlannedNeutron maiden flight — Rocket …↗2026PlannedUSAF re-entry mission point-to-…↗20262027
  • slipped

    Neutron delivered to the pad at Launch Complex 3 (a January 2026 Stage 1 tank rupture set the program back)

    2026 Q4↗
  • planned

    Neutron maiden flight — Rocket Lab: the window for an end-of-year launch is narrowing; may slip into 2027

    2026 Q4↗
  • planned

    USAF re-entry mission point-to-point cargo demonstration

    2026↗