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New Glenn

Blue Origin's heavy-lift reusable rocket; maiden flight January 2025 with 3 flights by mid-2026.

Verified 2026-06-17 · First flight 2025-01-16

Operator page

Systems cutaway

Systems
New Glenn — systems cutaway schematicPropulsion
7× BE-4 LOX/LNG engines on first stage; 2× BE-3U LOX/LH2 on second stage; 17,100 kN liftoff thrust.
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Structures
7 m diameter fairing; two-stage design; 98 m total height; reusable first stage.
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Recovery
Propulsive first stage landing on drone ship; first successful landing on NG-2 (November 2025).
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New Glenn98 m
Propulsion

7× BE-4 LOX/LNG engines on first stage; 2× BE-3U LOX/LH2 on second stage; 17,100 kN liftoff thrust.

Structures

7 m diameter fairing; two-stage design; 98 m total height; reusable first stage.

Recovery

Propulsive first stage landing on drone ship; first successful landing on NG-2 (November 2025).

Specs & Metrics

Payload to LEO ↑ better
45,000 kg
Maximum payload mass deliverable to low Earth orbit (~200–400 km circular), in the vehicle's stated reference configuration.
Payload to GTO ↑ better
13,000 kg
Maximum payload mass deliverable to geostationary transfer orbit (~185 × 35,786 km), in the stated reference config.
Liftoff Thrust ↑ better
17100 kN
Total first-stage thrust at liftoff (sea-level), in kilonewtons, summing all active engines and solid strap-ons.
Vehicle Height ↓ better
98 m
Full stack height at liftoff, in metres, including fairing or spacecraft.
Launches in 2025 ↑ better
2
NG-1 (Jan 16) and NG-2 (Nov 13) in 2025; NG-3 launched April 19, 2026
Total number of launch attempts conducted in calendar year 2025 (Jan 1 – Dec 31 UTC).

Subsystems

propulsion

7× BE-4 LOX/LNG engines on first stage; 2× BE-3U LOX/LH2 on second stage; 17,100 kN liftoff thrust.

structures

7 m diameter fairing; two-stage design; 98 m total height; reusable first stage.

recovery

Propulsive first stage landing on drone ship; first successful landing on NG-2 (November 2025).

Program roadmap

New Glenn program roadmap2025-01-16AchievedMaiden flight (NG-1) — first st…2025-11-13AchievedNG-2 with first successful boos…2026-04-19AchievedNG-3 mission2026On TrackAmazon Project Kuiper constella…20252027
  • achieved

    Maiden flight (NG-1) — first stage landing unsuccessful

    2025-01-16
  • achieved

    NG-2 with first successful booster landing (Blue Origin NASA Mars probes)

    2025-11-13
  • achieved

    NG-3 mission

    2026-04-19
  • on-track

    Amazon Project Kuiper constellation launches (24 missions contracted)

    2026